Economic & Innovation Policy 2022–2030

Future vision

Reykjavík is internationally recognized as a community where creativity and entrepreneurship find fertile ground.

Living and working here is desirable, and Reykjavík is an exciting place to visit.

Creativity and imagination foster social, economic, and cultural wealth created in harmony with nature and the local environment.

Innovation Everywhere

We view innovation as the result of imaginative ideas implemented by entrepreneurial people all over Reykjavík.

Innovation tends to be discussed in the context of high-tech companies. But innovation is also the driver in a wide range of activities relating to culture, artistic creation, the third sector, public administration, and various service providers.

Innovation is not a feather in someone’s cap. It is part of Reykjavík’s self-image and shapes the way people live and work in the City approach our tasks. We are going to create a fertile ground for new ideas to flourish.

Innovation is a common theme throughout the Reykjavík Economic and Innovation Policy. This is because innovation is a prerequisite for value creation in all areas of society and makes us better prepared to meet the challenges of the future.

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New Priorities

Initiative, imagination, and creativity are the hallmarks of societies that enjoy the social, economic, and cultural qualities of life.

Reykjavík has all the means to provide an internationally competitive environment for creative industries, culture, and innovation.

New priorities in the Reykjavík Economic and Innovation Policy will help us create a fertile ground where different currents combine to attract imaginative and entrepreneurial people.

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Nourishing Environment

A City that wants to be characterized by creativity is committed to creating a nurturing environment for thriving ideas.

Every part of policy and government will now work together to make Reykjavík an excellent venue for a vigorous economy and new initiatives.

Creative Economy

A creative environment combines high-quality social and technological infrastructure, good access to green spaces, and a sound social structure.

Such an environment is characterized by trust, positivity, and cooperation. It revolves around a mutual understanding of the opportunities and challenges of the future.

The City of Reykjavík will make every effort to achieve the UN’s Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) by 2030. Innovation is the key to reaching these goals.

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Diversified Professional Development

The City of Reykjavík seeks to encourage the diversification of employment and thereby strengthen its role as Iceland’s capital and leading power. We want Reykjavík to be internationally recognized as a center of creativity, culture, and innovation.

Core Priorities

1. Shared Understanding for the City and the Economy

  • We want the relations between the City and the business community to be characterized by mutual respect, trust, and a shared understanding of the challenges and problems we face.
  • We intend to see ourselves as an active participant in shaping creative industries. This means that the City of Reykjavík understands the needs and expectations of the economy and adapts its services and activities, as much as possible, to these needs. The City needs to follow a policy that is clear and understandable and seek a common ground to pursue mutual goals.
  • This mutual understanding also needs to extend to self-employed persons, entrepreneurs, other municipalities, educational institutions, the third sector, and the Government.
How do we increase understanding?

Priority

1.1 More engaging dialogue and information sharing between the City of Reykjavík and the business community

  • We intend to lay a foundation of positivity and increase mutual respect and trust in communication between the City and the business and innovation communities.
  • We support our employees through targeted education and training, enabling them to use active listening and to share reliable information in the performance of their duties.

2. Healthy Environment for the Economy and Innovation

  • Fertile ground for creative solutions and a thriving economy requires sound infrastructure, a growth mindset, and viewing new ideas positively.
  • The culture of the City of Reykjavík should include an innovation mindset. On this basis, all ideas—both for profit and for social innovation—will have a clear path to implementation.
  • We want our services to be easy to understand, efficient, digital, and predictable, and for the City to have a high-quality infrastructure in line with the needs of the community.
How do we create fertile ground?

Priorities

2.1 Fostering a culture of innovation at the City of Reykjavík

  • We are going to cultivate an innovative mindset. It involves improving understanding in the City’s system of governance of the manifestations of innovation in the economy, education, and culture.

2.2 Better services from the City of Reykjavík

  • The City’s services will be transformed in line with the philosophy of inclusive design. That means we make our services simpler, more digital, more accessible, and more predictable for businesses and entrepreneurs, and for all those who need to use them.

2.3 Sound and efficient infrastructure

  • Infrastructure and facilities for a wide range of business activities will be built in line with the needs of the economy and innovation community.

3. More Pillars of Value Creation

  • In Reykjavík, companies and entrepreneurs can get support for their ideas and attract talented people and capital. We pay particular attention to intellectual exports, creative industries, and green growth projects.
  • We intend to support the people of Reykjavík by ensuring access to a good education, providing training to cope with a changing economy, and enhancing the City’s international competitiveness by attracting talented people from all over the world.
How do we expand opportunities?

Priorities

3.1 Building clusters of innovation and knowledge work

  • The City will pioneer a partnership for the development of clusters of innovation and knowledge work in Reykjavík. The employment opportunities of the future will be created in these clusters through the collaboration of business, the innovation community, educational institutions, and the City.

3.2 Enhancing national and international collaboration on innovation and research

  • The City will work with the business and innovation communities, in national and international innovation and research partnerships.

3.3 Ensuring human resources for good ideas

  • There will be regular evaluations of what skills and knowledge Reykjavík will need in the future and how we can ensure that they exist.

4. Stories From the City

  • Remarkable stories happen every single day in the diverse entrepreneurial life of Reykjavík. These are inspiring stories, and we’re going to shine a light on them and share them inside and outside the City.
  • This way, we strengthen the image of Reykjavík and make the City more desirable for companies and individuals who want to make their ideas come true. A strong image will also attract capital, new businesses, and talented people to live here, visit and work.
How do we inspire?

Priorities

4.1 Domestic marketing

  • We will develop a promotional campaign to bring out positive stories from the City’s business and innovation activities to spotlight the best of Reykjavík.

4.2 International marketing

  • We will create a policy for the international marketing of the City with to raise awareness of the unique characteristics of Reykjavík as the City of Creativity. Where intellect, entrepreneurship, sustainability, diversity, and a thriving culture nurture creative industries and value creation.

5. Green Growth

  • The future calls for green growth. In the coming decade, the economy will reduce carbon emissions and increase environmental awareness and innovation that contribute to a more sustainable city. Such a shift in focus will create new green jobs and new ways of performing those jobs.
  • We plan to reduce the City’s carbon footprint by half in the next 10 years. This involves challenges that need creative solutions that will be useful both at home and around the world.
How do we create green solutions?

Priorities

5.1 Encouraging and supporting green innovation initiatives

  • Pushing for, and celebrating, green innovation projects in the City. We do so by, among other things, calling for solutions to the specific challenges we face.

5.2 Boosting the circular economy

  • We think in green solutions and encourage the sharing of resources in the City’s economy. One person’s waste can become an exploitable resource to another.

5.3 Decreasing greenhouse-gas emission

  • Greenhouse-gas emissions will be reduced further in all areas of the City’s activities. That includes, among other things, transport, civil engineering, and energy exchange.

5.4 Expanding opportunities near sustainable transportation

  • Expanding employment opportunities within the City’s districts and thereby supporting districts with all services available within a 15-minute walking distance, what we call a 15-minute district. This is achieved, among other things, through the construction of a sustainable transport infrastructure.

6. No One Left Behind

  • One of the biggest challenges for the near future lies in cultivating a modern society where the benefits of technological progress are fairly distributed.
  • The fourth industrial revolution involves a wide range of changes that are difficult to predict, and the revolution will change many foundations of the economy. We intend to ensure that, in these changes, Reykjavík remains a safe harbor where all citizens have equal rights to the opportunities and quality of life that the future offers.
How do we embrace the future?

Priorities

6.1 Harnessing everyone’s talents

  • In Reykjavík, the green transition will be based on justice, fairness, and inclusion. Residents live in safety and can positively influence their own lives, and those of others, both today and in the future. This includes, among other things, being able to find a suitable job.

6.2 Celebrating diversity

  • We integrate distinct cultures, work creatively against stereotypes, and ensure equality. In this way, we lay a good foundation for future generations to adapt to the economy of the future.

6.3 Safeguarding human rights in the labor market

  • In Reykjavík, everyone can find a path for their ideas and actively participate in the economy and innovation. Regardless of origin, nationality, class, language, color, religion, philosophical beliefs, political views, atheism, gender, sexual orientation, gender identity, gender expression, sexual characteristics, age, disability, physique, body form, health, physical ability, or other status, we aim for all people to have the same opportunities.

Consultation

The consultation process began with 18 thematic meetings with the business community and dozens of companies and institutions—as well as every department of the City of Reykjavík—were asked by email to participate in the consultation. The public was given the opportunity to give feedback through the website of Better Reykjavík at betrireykjavik.is.

The Steering Committee met a total of 15 times an held an additional meeting entitled “Conversation on the Future.” During the policy-making, we decided to define challenges in line with the outcome of the consultations and to meet them with concrete policy priorities. The draft policy went through the City’s internal consultation on December 3, 2021, and after considering feedback, the policy was submitted to external consultation.

A total of around 200 people were directly involved during the year it took to make the Reykjavík Economic and Innovation Policy to 2030.

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Getting Started

The Reykjavík Economic and Innovation Policy serves as a guide for those of us who work for the City on how we can influence the future in a positive way.

A policy introducing creative thinking cannot be carved in stone. But this new policy gives us a framework and inspiration for getting started.

Action

We are laying the path to spur the coming changes, and as time goes by, the Reykjavík Economic and Innovation Policy will grow and thrive in our hands.

The policy submission includes a two-year action plan which will be updated every two years while the policy is valid.

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Concepts

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Economy

Economy refers to residents, staff, companies of all sizes and types, entrepreneurs, startups, research institutes, administrative bodies at all levels, and the third sector.

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Creative Industries

Creative industries refer to activities that grow from creativity, knowledge, and the talents of people and increases welfare and employment opportunities by creating and harnessing cognitive and cultural resources.

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Innovation

Innovation means creating or making something new or improving what already exists. This applies equally to a new or improved products, services, technology, methodologies, production methods, administrative infrastructure, or ways of selling and marketing. An idea or improvement needs to be implemented in order for it to be considered innovation.

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Innovation in Public Administration

Public innovation is a novel, or significantly changed, approach to improving operations and workplace performance. The innovation must include something novel for the workplace, but it may have been used elsewhere in the past or have been developed by others.

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Infrastructure

Infrastructure refers to the physical infrastructure, such as roads, ports, systems, and utilities, the social infrastructure, such as good schools, public spaces, art galleries, and green spaces, and the service infrastructure.

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Inclusive Design

The aim of inclusive design is to plan and manufacture products, structures, and environments and design services so that the product benefits the greatest possible number of people and to the greatest extent possible.

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Inclusion

Inclusion means guaranteed access for people who might otherwise be marginalized or excluded from opportunities or resources.

Scenario - What will Reykjavík City look like in 2035?

Reykjavík City collaborated with Deloitte to conduct a scenario analysis on the future of Reykjavík in 2035 considering environmental, economic, and social factors, to support the Green Deal.

The outcome of the scenario analysis is four different yet powerful scenarios. Scenarios are data-driven stories about the future to make better decisions about the future today. It is an attempt to use a structured approach to envision possible futures and propose theories about future possibilities. These scenarios are not predictions of the most likely future city, but tools to help shape our plans and objectives towards the challenges that may arise. With these scenarios in mind, we can strengthen our resolve and prepare better to achieve our objectives.