Gender code

A project based on the documentary The Gender Code. This material can be used in gender education, equality education, sociology, and more.

About the project

Equality - Stereotypes - Gender roles

Connection to the Education Policy: Social skills, Self-empowerment

Type of material: Further reading, Projects

Target audience: 13-16 years old

Subjects: Equality, Self-identity, Self-esteem, Stereotypes

Gender code

Students take notes and answer these question:

  • What is meant by the gender code?
  • What is pop culture's view on genders?
  • How do we categorize people based on signs? What are these signs? Do these signs matter in terms of communication?
  • What does Erving Goffman discuss?
  • What do advertisements tell us about ourselves?
  • Is gender identity natural? – What kind of process occurs when it comes to gender identity?
  • What is the difference between the concepts of sex and gender identity?
  • Masculinity or femininity in Western societies has largely been defined in terms of binary, how is this defined?
  • How do we learn to send gender signals or gender signs and what do these terms mean?
  • What is advertising realism?
  • Why does Goffman focus on advertisements in his analysis?
  • What is meant by femininine touch?
  • What is meant by the ritualization of subordination?
  • How are subordination and femininity connected?
  • How are powerlessness and pornification connected?
  • How can we see the difference in how men and women are portrayed in advertisements?

Students take notes and answer these question:

  • What is the coy knee bend?
  • It repeatedly addresses the defenseless and vulnerable, but what does it mean?
  • How is it discussed that women are made to appear helpless? What is the contrast and how is this related to the animal kingdom?
  • What is meant by permissible passivity? How does it manifest and what is the opposite, how are men then depicted?
  • What is meant by infantilization?
  • How does infantilization manifest? Why is it said that women never leave childhood?
  • What are the symbols of masculinity?
  • How is masculinity defined?
  • Give examples of how masculinity is shown in advertisements and media?
  • How are heterosexual men persuaded about masculinity in ads that are based on how gay men are portrayed?
  • How do prejudices against homosexuality manifest in the need to use women to sell men fashion?
  • What are the men's bodies like and how is it related to reducing "gay erotica"?
  • Students take notes and answer these question:
  • Are we stuck in the code?
  • How can it be argued that "tough girls" are still trapped in the code?
  • How does the code also manifest in sports?
  • How have these symbols been shaped through the course of time?